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An extract from the Earlestown and
Newton News c1960:
Parishes were first formed in England
about the year 636 AD. Oswald, a Christian prince of Northumbria,
had his palace in this district at the time, and, as Winwick Church
now bears his name, it seems reasonable to suppose that Winwick
Parish was formed shortly after his death, and is, therefore, one of
the oldest Parishes in the country. It then included Croft, Kenyon,
Culcheth, Lowton, Newton, Earlestown, Ashton, Haydock and Wargrave.
There was a Church in Winwick at the time of the Domesday Book
Survey of 1086.
In 1650, when a commission under the
great seal sat Wigan, the Parish of Winwick was still as extensive,
but Chapels had to be built at Ashton, Newton and Culcheth, each of
which was fit to be made a Parish Church. There was no Chapel at
Lowton, but the Commissioners thought that one should be built for
the townships of Lowton, Golborne and Kenyon.
It took eighty years for their advice to
be regarded, for the next evidence found on the subject is the
"Lowton Chapel Agreement", dated December 1st, 1731. By this
agreement twenty-seven charterers and freeholders within the
township of Lowton agree that eleven acres of waste and common land
on Lowton Common and on Lowton Heath, near the Locking Stoops, shall
be enclosed at their expense, with the consent of Peter Legh,
Esquire, Lord of the Manor of Lowton, for the erecting of a Chapel
of Ease, and of a convenient schoolhouse. The yearly profits of the
land so enclosed were to be employed for the maintenance of an
orthodox Minister of the Church of England. Overseers were
'appointed and given authority to set men on work for these
purposes, and to see them paid out of monies to be collected from
the inhabitants of Lowton, and from others charitably disposed to
contribute to the said work.
From the date, 1732, on the Church door,
the building seems to have been completed within a year, but the
Chapel was not consecrated until St.Luke's Day, Thursday 18th
October 1733, when the ceremony was performed by the Bishop of
Chester, in whose diocese it then was.
The deed of consecration, which was read
in Chapel on that day gives most of the information we have about
the beginnings of Lowton Parish. The Chapel was built for the ease
and convenience of the inhabitants of Lowton, by reason of the great
distance of Lowton from Winwick, which hindered them, especially in
winter time, from repairing to said Church as often as they would,
to partake of Divine Service celebrated therein. Lowton Chapel was
built on land given for that purpose by Hugh Stirrup, yeoman, of
Lowton, and a parcel of land around it was given at the same time,
for Chapel Yard.
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Past Rectors of
Lowton St.Luke's |
John Pennington
Thomas Whittington
James G Darling
Thomas Foster
Richard Smith
Webster Hall
Christopher M Brown
Francis Smith
J. Howard Preston
Leslie A. Thomas
A. Anderson Brown
Eric Stanley Wood
David Webster |
1845-1853
1853-1855
1855-1856
1856-1875
1875-1909
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1912-1913
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1957-1963
1964-1981
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Kenneth Aldred
John Macaulay
Michael Read |
1989-1995
1996-2005
2005- |
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The legal transfer of the lands for the
maintenance of the minister, was not completed at the time of the
consecration, and the Rev. Francis Annesley, Rector of Winwick, and
Joseph Byrom, of Manchester, owner of Byrom Hall, guaranteed to
raise the sum of thirty pounds a year for this purpose until the
land was transferred, or until a grant was obtained from the
Governors of the Bounty of Queen Anne. In 1734 these lands were
found suitable, and in consideration of their value of £400, Queen
Anne's Bounty gave, in 1738, another £400 which was used for the
purchase of lands and buildings, including the present Rectory and
the fields behind it. these lands were then given to the Rev. Robert
Rowbottom, and his successors, Curates of Lowton, for ever;
peaceably and quietly to have, hold, occupy, possess and enjoy.
The Deed of Consecration granted the
Curate full power to carry out all the Services and Sacraments of
the Church which can be performed there to this day, but there were
certain provisions which showed that the new Chapel was not yet a
Parish Church. No corpse was allowed to be interred within the
Chapel, or under any part thereof. The Registers of the Chapel were
not to be kept permanently at Lowton, but forwarded every year to
Winwick, to be included in the Parish Registers there; and no
service was to be held in the Chapel at such times as the Holy
Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was publicly administered in the
Parish Church of Winwick, without the express consent of the
minister thereof. Apart from these reservations all the benefits of
the Church were available for the people inhabiting the Townships of
Kenyon and Golborne, who should resort and be contributors to the
Chapel; who were to take care that it was well and sufficiently
repaired, kept, and maintained.
The power to dispose of pews in the
newly-built chapel was granted to the Rectory of Winwick, and to
Joseph Byrom of Manchester, and on his death to his sort Edward
Byrom. Many of the pews now bear metal plates, showing their owners.
The oldest of these is pew No.1 Edward Byrom, 1732, but many of the
latest plates bear surnames which appear among those who signed the
chapel agreement of 1731, or the consecration deed of 1733. Such
names are Leigh, Kenyon, Green, Lowe, Worsley, Pierpoint, Mather and
Tyler.
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